将“criminalization"翻译成中文

Only a court may determine guilt and impose penalties for criminal acts.

只有法院有权对犯罪行为定罪和判处徒刑。。

A further impediment results from the adoption of legislation to curb irregular migration through law enforcement and criminalization.

订立法规,借执法和刑事定罪来遏制非正常移徙,构成了进一步障碍。

Care had to be taken with the notion that the pronouncement of criminal conduct was by itself a sufficient response to those problems.

必须谨慎对待以下一种观念,即认为宣布犯有罪行,其本身就是对这些问题的充分反应。