将“alienate"翻译成中文

His coolness has alienated his friends.

他冷酷的性格使朋友們一個一個地疏遠了他。

The woman was left with a devastating injury, rendering her incontinent, enforcing upon her shame and bringing alienation.

产妇受到毁灭性伤害,引起大小便失禁且使其蒙受羞辱和疏远。

A sound public policy to sustain an urban future must be centred on the principle that the people’s right to the city was alienable.

一项维持城市未来健全的公共政策必须围绕着人民对城市的权利是可以转让的这一原则。